In Chile, the education system starts with 8 years of basic education, divided into two cycles of 4 years each. Secondary education (Educación media) lasts for four years.
Around 13 to 15 different subjects are offered during each school year, such as Spanish, Math, Economics, English, Biology, Physics, Chemistry, Government, Philosophy, Sports, Algebra, etc.
Students decide whether to specialize either in humanistic-scientific education or in technical-professional education. Students who successfully complete their secondary education obtain the “Licencia de Educación Media” or the title of “Técnico de Nivel Medio”.
Grades 9 and 10 are standardized. From grade 11 though (Tercero Medio) students may choose to focus more on sciences or humanities. In this case, either maths / physics / biology / chemistry or literature / philosophy / historyrespectively receive greater attention.
Mandatory classes are usually: Language and Communication, Maths, Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology), History,Geography, Social Science, English, Physical Education, Visual Arts or Music, Technology during the First 2 years of HighSchool and Philosophy and Psychology during the last 2 years of High School.
All exchange students attend the subjects planned for their grades. Schools start at 8 or 8.30 am and end between 4 and 6 pm, with one lunch dedicated to lunch break. School usually takes place from Monday to Friday (sometimes Saturday).
All classes are taught in Spanish. A uniform is usually required. The average size of schools varies from 400 to 1,200 students; schools include all levels (1st to 12th grade).
Would you like to know more? Schedule a Video Call with our Expert Advisors now to receive personal advices! Click here to schedule